\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{5.6}{56}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{10.95}{36.5}=0.3\left(mol\right)\)

\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)

Lập tỉ lệ : 

\(\dfrac{0.2}{1}>\dfrac{0.3}{2}\Rightarrow Fedư\)

Khi đó : 

\(n_{FeCl_2}=n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot n_{HCl}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot0.3=0.15\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{FeCl_2}=0.15\cdot127=19.05\left(g\right)\)

\(V_{H_2}=0.15\cdot22.4=3.36\left(l\right)\)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ n_{HCl}=\dfrac{10,95}{36,5}=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\\ Vì:\dfrac{0,1}{1}< \dfrac{0,3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow HCldư\\ \Rightarrow n_{FeCl_2}=n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_{FeCl_2}=127.0,1=12,7\left(g\right)\\ V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

Ta có:n_Fe= 5,6/56=0,1(mol)

n_HCl=10,95/36,5=0,3(mol)

PTHH: Fe + 2 HCl -> FeCl₂ + H₂

Ta có: 0,3/2 > 0,1/1

=> HCl dư, Fe hết, tính theo n_Fe

-> n_H2=n_FeCl2=n_Fe=0,1(mol)

=> V_H2(đktc)=0,1.22,4=2,24(l)

m_FeCl2=0,1.127=12,7(g)

a) n Fe = 28/56 = 0,5(mol)

$Fe + 2HCl \to FeCl_2 + H_2$

Theo PTHH :

n HCl = 2n Fe = 1(mol)

=> m dd HCl = 1.36,5/10% = 365(gam)

b)

n FeCl2 = n H2 = n Fe = 0,5(mol)

Suy ra : 

V H2 = 0,5.22,4 = 11,2(lít)

m FeCl2 = 0,5.127 = 63,5(gam)

c)

Sau phản ứng: 

mdd = m Fe + mdd HCl - m H2 = 28 + 365 - 0,5.2 = 392(gam)

=> C% FeCl2 = 63,5/392   .100% = 16,2%

hình như đề số xấu lắm bạn

Em đăng câu hỏi sang môn hóa nha em ơi

a) nFe= 5,6/56=0,1(mol)

nHCl=10,95/36,5=0,3(mol)

PTHH: Fe + 2 HCl -> FeCl2 + H2

Ta có: 0,3/2 > 0,1/1

=> HCl dư, Fe hết, tính theo nFe

-> nH2=nFeCl2=nFe=0,1(mol)

=> V(H2,đktc)=0,1.22,4=2,24(l)

mFeCl2=0,1.127=12,7(g)

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{17,353}{24,79}=0,7\left(mol\right)\\ Đặt:n_{Al}=a\left(mol\right);n_{Fe}=b\left(mol\right)\left(a,b>0\right)\\ PTHH:2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\\ Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}27a+56b=27,8\\1,5a+b=0,7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,2\\b=0,4\end{matrix}\right.\\ a,\%m_{Al}=\dfrac{0,2.27}{27,8}.100\%=19,424\%\\\Rightarrow\%m_{Fe}=80,576\%\\ b,n_{HCl}=3a+2b=1,4\left(mol\right)\\ m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{1,4.36,5.100}{20}=255,5\left(g\right) \Rightarrow4\approx\approx\approx\Rightarrow FeHCm=\)

a) 

\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Zn + 2HCl --> ZnCl₂ + H₂

            0,2-->0,4----->0,2--->0,2

=> V_H2 = 0,2.22,4 = 4,48 (l)

b) m_HCl = 0,4.36,5 = 14,6 (g)

=> \(m_{dd.HCl}=\dfrac{14,6.100}{7,3}=200\left(g\right)\)

c)

m_{dd sau pư} = 13 + 200 - 0,2.2 = 212,6 (g)

m_ZnCl2 = 0,2.136 = 27,2 (g)

=> \(C\%=\dfrac{27,2}{212,6}.100\%=12,8\%\)

\(a,PTHH:Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\\ \Rightarrow n_{Fe}=n_{FeCl_2}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_{FeCl_2}=0,2\cdot127=25,4\left(g\right)\\ b,n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{H_2}=0,2\cdot2=0,4\left(g\right)\\V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,2\cdot22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,PTHH:2H_2+O_2\rightarrow^{t^0}2H_2O\\ \Rightarrow n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,1\cdot22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)